How to Correctly Sing Vowels
Given that you may have heard one or two great singers who purposefully mispronounced some vowel sounds and sounded as if they were stuttering, you may believe that the accurate production of vowel sounds when singing is unimportant.
As a result, you reason that if they can get by with mispronounced vowel sounds without losing their popularity, you too can get by with mispronounced vowel sounds and gain popularity in the same way.
Yes, you may become a renowned singer just by having excellent luck, talent, and good looks. However, if you want to improve your singing abilities even further, you must first learn the fundamentals of effective singing, including how to sing vowels properly in your songs.
The precise vowel sounds are the foundation of a beautiful singing voice. When singing, however, mastering the art of properly enunciating vowel sounds may be difficult.
Sometimes the way you pronounce vowels in speaking and the way you pronounce them while singing are not the same. The reason for this is because when you speak, vowels are uttered using the front of your face as well as other articulators such as your tongue, teeth, and lips.
During vocal performance, however, the vocal tract and the tongue work in concert to shape the vowel sounds.
How to Correctly Sing Vowels
What is the role of correct vowel enunciation in singing?
When you sing a song, you will notice that the majority of your singing is made up of vowel sounds, which account for around 99 percent of your singing.
Making appropriate vowel sounds is, thus, essential for successful vocal performance in any genre. Furthermore, while singing modern songs, you often construct your vowels by properly placing the articulators in order to produce brighter sounds.
Those who listen to pop/rock will observe that vocalists prefer to use brighter vowel production, however they do so in accordance with the style in which they are performing. They modify the placements of articulators to produce different vowel sounds in order to obtain different vocal tones and singing styles.
It’s possible to brighten your vowels by not rounding your lips too much, which is particularly important if you’re going to pronounce the “o” and the “u.” Additionally, you may pronounce “ah” with a little raised and forward-arching tongue, which is accompanied by a broad mouth opening, which is very useful if you wish to say “ah.”
It is necessary to modify your soft palate, tongue, jaw, and lips in order to produce vowel sounds. Furthermore, all of these modifications have an effect on the morphology of the vocal tract. They also give each vowel a unique hue and tone by using different colors and sounds.
When Singing, Use Vowel Techniques
In order to increase your vowel production, you must first understand how to correctly make vowel sounds. It will also assist to be aware of the following approaches in order to understand how to correctly produce the vowel sounds:
Vowels in their purest form
Vowels are termed pure vowels if the articulators indicated above stay in the same position when you make the vowel sound with your mouth.
Pure vowels have an important part in the singing of classical compositions, especially in the case of opera. Furthermore, they play an important part in the development of mainstream and popular music.
Singing with clear vowels may enhance the brightness and brilliance of your performance. Pure vowels, on the other hand, are not inherent in the American linguistic tradition.
The reason behind this is because the majority of vowels in the English language are difficult to pronounce. In fact, the schwa sound is the most widely utilized vowel sound in the English language in the United States. In such language, you would be hard pressed to hear a clear “o” or “a.”
The majority of Americans also speak with a nasal tone and pronounce vowels as if they were chewing gum.
As a result, pure vowels are alien to the majority of Americans. Monophthongs are a kind of pure vowel that may be found in many languages. “ah, eh, ee, oh, and oo” are the five basic pure vowels in music, and they are “ah, eh, ee, oh, and oo.” When it comes to correctly producing these five vowels, it all comes down to how the articulators are constructed.
Additionally, as you pronounce these main vowels, you should try to relax the tightness in your lips a little.
Positioning of the Jaw, Tongue, and Lip
It has already been noted that singers generate their vowels by making adjustments to the articulators such as the tongue and soft palate as well as the lips and jaw.
When we attempt to enunciate a vowel sound, these articulators rapidly change, and their alterations have an impact on the vocal tract, resulting in specific vowel coloration and sound production.
Keep in mind that good vowel production is the first step toward voice clarity. When we listen to a music, we are frequently taken by the way the vocalist pronounces the words in the lyrics. However, if we are unable to comprehend the words of the music, we get dissatisfied.
Consequently, if you wish to sing effectively, you must ensure that every vowel and syllable is properly spoken. However, if you do not know how to generate vowel sounds properly, you will be unable to do so.
The syllable “Fa” should be spoken with a dropped jaw while singing a song that contains the word “Father.” Alternatively, your listeners will hear the word “far” instead of the word “father.” Always keep in mind that if the listener doesn’t grasp the lyrics, then all communication is rendered useless.
Diphthongs and triphthongs are two different types of vowels.
In the English language, there are several diphthongs and triphthongs to be found. This means that when you sing these diphthongs and triphthongs, you must treat each vowel individually.
It is possible to sing mostly the first vowel and only add the second and third vowels at the end of each vowel sound, as long as you sing it consistently. When you pronounce these vowel sounds, make sure that your mouth remains in a single position throughout.
There are about nine different diphthongs in the English language. To get more acquainted with diphthongs, you might look at these nine examples. The English language, on the other hand, has six triphthongs, which are consonantal sounds. As a result, if you wish to manufacture them effectively, make sure you are acquainted with them.
When singing, it is important to shape the vowels.
Vowel shapes are important to know while singing since they will appear in three different configurations.
The first is the tongue up, in which you pronounce the vowel at the rear of the mouth as your tongue is up. When you say Ah, you have a concave shape formed by your tongue being low and forming a concave shape with your lips together.
There’s also the OO sound, which is produced by bringing your tongue back and moving your lips forward slightly. Using a little change in your tongue’s positioning, you can produce additional sounds such as AY, ER, and OO as well.
When singing, the manner you form your vowel sounds is critical to maintaining the openness of your throat. When singing, as previously said, having an open throat is essential. This is because having an open throat allows you to achieve the high notes without straining your vocal chords.
Vowels that are short and long
If you plan on singing songs in the English language, it will be beneficial to be familiar with the distinct vowel sounds that are used in that language.
Of course, if you are singing in Spanish, you will only have five different vowel sounds to choose from. However, there are far more vowel sounds in English. In addition, there are long and short vowel sounds in the language.
If you want to sound excellent while singing an English song, you need get acquainted with the vowel sounds. In the English language, there are about five long vowel sounds: the ei as in destiny, the I as in meet, the ai as in kite, the ou as in rose, and the ju as in adorable.
There are certain short vowel sounds, of course, and they are as follows: It is pronounced (mat) as in met, (mitt) as in mitt, (lot) as in lot, and (close) as in shut.
Space of Resonance
When you sing, you normally use a particular resonance for your voice. Your voice may sometimes be heard resonating in the back of your head, near where your vocal tract enters the throat.
During your initial vocal break, the tongue’s root pushes forward and releases the jaw’s base, and your soft palate extends out in front of you. Your delicate palate then narrows down and climbs to the upper end of the spectrum of flavors.
Managing your soft palate well is essential if you want to create a resonant environment. When you sing, the soft palate serves a variety of purposes, as you would expect. It has the ability to manipulate and regulate your resonance space. It may also be used to control nasal airflow.
Via practice, you may learn how to properly utilize your soft palate to breathe in through your nose and then out through your mouth, as seen in the video. Inhaling via your nose will result in a sensation of space in the back of your throat and chest.
You will also notice a closed sensation while taking a breath out through your mouth at this point. It is also possible for the soft palate to migrate sideways or upward, altering the resonant space of your voice.
You might begin to yawn at the rear of your mouth to acquire access to your palate’s soft tissue. Your larynx is also lowered when you yawn, enabling your diaphragm to become more activated as well. The mimicking of the yawning mode is an excellent technique for creating resonant space.
Modification of the vowel
Producing just pure vowels will provide you with the best outcomes. However, there may be instances when you will need to make changes to the pure vowel sounds in order to seem more natural.
You can alter certain vowel sounds by lowering or closing your mouth a little bit, for example. When you sing, you may also unround or round your lips, as well as move your tongue a little forward or backward, depending on the song.
In addition, you’ll notice that vocalists who want to shout out high notes tend to drop their jaws while they’re singing high notes.
The Vowel Diagram and Terminology: A Guide to Understanding
The Daniel Jones vowel diagram is one of the most useful diagrams that you may use to learn more about vowels. With this figure, Jones depicted his research on the position of the tongue during the production of various vowels.
For example, it is illustrated in that figure that the tongue is in the back position when you say “cool” and in the front position when you say “treat” while speaking (i). As a result, this graphic reveals whether your tongue should be positioned back, forward, closed, unrounded, or rounded in any way.
Using Daniel Jones’ chart, you can figure out where your tongue should be in relation to your teeth when you create certain vowels. As a result, studying this diagram will be beneficial to you.
Conclusion
For most vocalists, correctly singing the vowels is a difficult task. However, the manner in which you sing them might have an impact on the result of your performance of a song.
As a result, it is recommended that you carefully examine the vowel sounds in the lyrics of a music composition before performing them. Determine how you may increase the quality of your vowel sound.
As previously said, the production of those vowels is the cornerstone of good singing, and how you do it is critical.
As a result, learning the strategies listed above will assist you in producing the proper vowel sounds.
Being aware of the proper vowel production can, in fact, enhance your singing and allow you to perform at your best while you are singing.